Introduction to SPSS

6. Part IV: Describing your data

6.3. Procedure: Explore

As an example, let’s have a look at the mean age by smoking status categories.

  1. Analyze > Descriptive Statistics > Explore …
  2. Place your categorical variable (smokestat) in the “Factor List:” box, and your continuous variable (age) in the “Dependent List:” box.
  3. Click Paste, then run selection from your syntax file.
  4. Your output should look something like this:

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This tells us, for example, that the mean age of those who have never smoked, is 19.8 years (SD=3.8), and that the mean age for current smokers is 21.1 years (SD=9.3).  You can see that we also get a lot of other descriptive information about age according to smoking status.